atomium.mmtf

Contains functions for dealing with the .mmtf file format.

atomium.mmtf.add_chain_to_model(chain, model, atoms)[source]

Adds a ‘chain’ to a model - a chain in the .mmtf dict, which can also be a non-polymer.

Parameters
  • chain (dict) – the ‘chain’ to add.

  • model (dict) – the model to add it to.

  • atoms (list) – the atoms list to work through.

atomium.mmtf.add_het_to_dict(group, chain, atoms, d, number=None)[source]

Adds a ligand or water or residue to the appropriate dict. An ID and name will be generated for it.

Parameters
  • group (dict) – the group template the het should be based on.

  • chain (dict) – the chain (in the real sense) the het is associated with.

  • atoms (list) – the atoms list to work through.

  • d (dict) – the dictionary to add to.

  • number (int) – if given, the residue number to use.

atomium.mmtf.add_het_to_groups(het, group_type_list, group_id_list, group_list, ins_list)[source]

Updates group lists with information from a single Het.

Parameters
  • het (Het) – the Het to pack.

  • group_type_list (list) – the list of group types.

  • group_id_list (list) – the list of group IDs.

  • group_list (list) – the list of groups.

  • ins_list (list) – the list of insertion codes.

Return type

tuple

atomium.mmtf.add_ss_to_chain(chain)[source]

Updates polymer dictionary with secondary structure information, from information temporarily stored in its residue dicts.

Parameters

chain (dict) – the chain to update.

atomium.mmtf.decode_dict(d)[source]

Takes a dictionary that might have bytestring keys, lists of bytestring values, .mmtf binary values, or other weirdness, and returns a dully decoded version of it which is a JSON-valid dictionary.

Parameters

d (dict) – the dictionary to read.

Return type

dict

atomium.mmtf.delta_decode(integers)[source]

Turns a list of integers into a new list of integers where the values in the first are treated as deltas to be applied to the previous value.

Parameters

integers (list) – the integers to decode.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.get_atoms_list(mmtf_dict)[source]

Creates a list of atom dictionaries from a .mmtf dictionary by zipping together some of its fields.

Parameters

mmtf_dict (dict) – the .mmtf dictionary to read.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.get_chain_ids_and_names(chains, ligands, waters)[source]

Takes lists of chains, ligands and waters, and returns the chain IDs and chain names that should go in the .mmtf file.

Parameters
  • chains (list) – the chains to pack.

  • ligands (list) – the ligands to pack.

  • waters (list) – the waters to pack.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.get_chains_list(mmtf_dict, groups)[source]

Creates a list of chain dictionaries from a .mmtf dictionary by zipping together some of its fields.

Parameters

mmtf_dict (dict) – the .mmtf dictionary to read.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.get_entity_list(entities, chains, ligands, waters)[source]

Takes a list of entity objects, as well as the objects they represent, and turns them into a list of .mmtf dictionaries.

Parameters
  • entities (list) – the entities to pack.

  • chains (list) – the chains to pack.

  • ligands (list) – the ligands to pack.

  • waters (list) – the waters to pack.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.get_group_definitions_list(mmtf_dict)[source]

Gets a list of group definitions from the .mmtf dict and packs its atom attributes into atoms dicts.

Parameters

mmtf_dict (dict) – the .mmtf dictionary to read.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.get_groups(chains, ligands, waters)[source]

Creates the relevant lists of group information from chains, ligands and waters.

Parameters
  • chains (list) – the chains to pack.

  • ligands (list) – the ligands to pack.

  • waters (list) – the waters to pack.

Return type

tuple

atomium.mmtf.get_groups_list(mmtf_dict, group_definitions)[source]

Creates a list of group dictionaries from a .mmtf dictionary by zipping together some of its fields.

Parameters

mmtf_dict (dict) – the .mmtf dictionary to read.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.get_groups_per_chain(chains, ligands, waters)[source]

Takes lists of chains, ligands and waters, and returns the chain counts that should go in the .mmtf file.

Parameters
  • chains (list) – the chains to pack.

  • ligands (list) – the ligands to pack.

  • waters (list) – the waters to pack.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.get_structures(structure)[source]

Takes an atomic structure, and creates a list of chains within it, a list of ligands, a list of waters, a list of relevant atom properties, and a list of entities.

Parameters

structure (AtomStructure) – the structure to unpack.

Return type

tuple

atomium.mmtf.mmtf_bytes_to_mmtf_dict(bytestring)[source]

Takes the raw bytestring of a .mmtf file and turns it into a normal, fully decoded JSON dictionary.

Patam bytes bytestring

the .mmtf filestring.

Return type

dict

atomium.mmtf.mmtf_dict_to_data_dict(mmtf_dict)[source]

Converts an .mmtf dictionary into an atomium data dictionary, with the same standard layout that the other file formats get converted into.

Parameters

mmtf_dict (dict) – the .mmtf dictionary.

Return type

dict

atomium.mmtf.mmtf_to_data_transfer(mmtf_dict, data_dict, d_cat, d_key, m_key, date=False, first=False, trim=False)[source]

A function for transfering a bit of data from a .mmtf dictionary to a data dictionary, or doing nothing if the data doesn’t exist.

Parameters
  • mmtf_dict (dict) – the .mmtf dictionary to read.

  • data_dict (dict) – the data dictionary to update.

  • d_cat (str) – the top-level key in the data dictionary.

  • d_key (str) – the data dictionary field to update.

  • m_key (str) – the .mmtf field to read.

  • date (bool) – if True, the value will be converted to a date.

  • first (bool) – if True, the value’s first item will be split used.

  • trim (int) – if given, the value will be rounded by this amount.

atomium.mmtf.parse_binary_field(b)[source]

Some fields in a .mmtf file cannot be unpacked by msgpack and have special .mmtf encoding, as specified in its documentation. This function takes such a field and decodes it.

Parameters

b (bytestring) – the field to parse.

Returns

the parsed result (type varies).

atomium.mmtf.recursive_decode(integers, bits=16)[source]

Turns a list of integers into a new list of integers where the values in the first are merged if it looks like a higher order integer split over two integers.

(Code here adapted from the official python-mmtf package.)

Parameters

integers (list) – the integers to decode.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.run_length_decode(integers)[source]

Expands a list of integers where every second integer is a count of the integer before it.

Parameters

integers (list) – the integers to decode.

Return type

list

atomium.mmtf.structure_to_mmtf_string(structure)[source]

Converts a AtomStructure to a .mmtf filestring.

No compression is currently performed.

Parameters

structure (AtomStructure) – the structure to convert.

Return type

bytes

atomium.mmtf.update_models_list(mmtf_dict, data_dict)[source]

Takes a data dictionary and updates its models list with information from a .mmtf dictionary.

Parameters
  • mmtf_dict (dict) – the .mmtf dictionary to read.

  • data_dict (dict) – the data dictionary to update.